Pipe Material Types and Selection Guide

Pipe material selection for various components depends on the types of materials they transport. Various liquids that can be flammable, corrosive, explosive, volatile, reactive, and sometimes hazardous to human health are transported through pipelines, which is why selecting the proper pipe material is critical for safe industrial operations. Process Conditions for Pipe Material Selection Piping … Read more

Pipe Materials: Types, Specifications and Selection

Pipe materials are chosen to contain a process fluid safely for the design life at the design pressure and temperature, while resisting corrosion, erosion and brittle fracture at the lowest cost. In process plants the main families are carbon steel, low-alloy (chrome-moly) steel, stainless steel, non-ferrous alloys and non-metallic materials. This page is the starting … Read more

Piping Guides

Piping Engineering Guides | Pipe, Class, Sizes & Inspection Aienginear · Piping Knowledge Hub Everything you need to understand piping, from first principles to inspection. Eight focused, standards-aligned guides that take you from what a pipe actually is, through pipe class, specifications, sizing and schedules, all the way to how pipe is made, marked and … Read more

Pipe Inspection, Testing & Marking: Hydrotest, NDT & Tolerances

Pipe inspection and testing guide: chemical and mechanical tests, NDT, ASME VIII vs B31.3 weld acceptance, hydrostatic test pressure (P = 2St/D) and hold times, ASTM/API 5L tolerances, marking, MTC and printable Aienginear tables.

Seamless Pipe Manufacturing Process: Steps, Mills & Welded Pipe Methods

Seamless pipe manufacturing process – rotary piercing, mandrel mill and welded pipe methods (Aienginear)

Seamless pipe manufacturing process explained step by step: rotary piercing, MPM/PQF mandrel, plug and pilger mills, forging, extrusion, plus ERW/HFW, LSAW and HSAW welded pipe, ASME B31.3 weld joint factors, API 5L 47th edition and printable Aienginear tables.

Pipe Color Codes & Identification Standards: ASME A13.1, BS 1710, IS 2379, ISO 20560 & PFI ES-22

Pipe color code example: stainless steel pipe with PFI ES-22 longitudinal color stripes along the full length

Complete pipe color code guide: ASME A13.1-2023 fluid colors and marker sizes, BS 1710 and IS 2379 colour bands, ISO 20560-1:2024 and PFI ES-22 material stripes, with printable Aienginear charts, placement rules, FAQ and quiz.

50 Piping Interview Questions and Answers (2026): Codes, Materials, Fittings & Stress

50 piping interview questions and answers 2026 – Aienginear guide covering ASME B31.3, B16.5 flanges, materials and stress analysis

50 piping interview questions and answers for 2026 by Aienginear — NPS and schedules, ASTM materials, fittings, ASME B16.5 flanges, B31.3 hydrotest and pneumatic testing, and pipe stress analysis, with printable tables, a self-test quiz and a free PDF.

Pipe Fittings Dimensions & Materials: ASME B16.9, B16.11 Tables and Grades (2026)

ASME B16.9 butt-weld fitting dimensions diagram showing elbow centre-to-end A, tee dimensions C and M, reducer length H and cap length E

Pipe fittings dimensions and materials explained: NPS/DN/OD and schedule tables, ASME B16.9-2024 centre-to-end dimensions and tolerances, B16.11 forged classes, matching ASTM grades, marking and a printable inspection checklist, plus an interactive dimension finder.

Pipe Fittings Manufacturing Process: Elbows, Tees, Reducers and Caps (2026 Guide)

Pipe fittings manufacturing process guide by Aienginear covering elbows, tees, reducers, caps and stub ends to ASME B16.9-2024

How pipe fittings are manufactured: hot mandrel and cold-formed elbows, hydraulic bulge and hot extrusion tees, reducers, caps and stub ends, with ASME B16.9-2024 and ASTM A234/A403 heat treatment and testing rules.

Pipe Sizes and Pipe Schedule Chart (NPS, DN, OD, ID & Wall Thickness)

Pipe schedule chart - pipe sizes NPS, DN, OD, ID and wall thickness (Aienginear)

Pipe schedule chart for NPS 1/8 to 48 with DN, OD, ID and wall thickness in inches and mm per ASME B36.10-2022 and B36.19M, plus weight chart, ASTM A530 tolerances, calculator and printable PDFs.